{
  "_metadata": {
    "source": "https://simbli.eboardsolutions.com/Policy/ViewPolicy.aspx?S=36030397&revid=MIRQ7D2vLXslsh03FjWvgYhoA==",
    "scrapedAt": "2026-05-24T20:11:49.868Z",
    "method": "Playwright + Simbli ViewPolicy API scraper"
  },
  "code": "9320",
  "title": "Meetings And Notices",
  "type": "AR",
  "section": "9000",
  "lastRevised": "05/24/2023",
  "lastReviewed": "05/24/2023",
  "hasAttachment": false,
  "revid": "MIRQ7D2vLXslsh03FjWvgYhoA==",
  "contentHtml": "<html>\n<head>\n\t<title></title>\n\t<link href=\"https://simbli.eboardsolutions.com/ckeditor/plugins/lance/css/annotate.css\" rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\">\n\t<link href=\"/ckeditor/plugins/lite/css/lite.css?n=1234671010\" id=\"__lite__css__\" rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\">\n\t<link href=\"https://simbli.eboardsolutions.com/ckeditor/plugins/lite/css/opentip.css\" id=\"__lite_tt_css__\" rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\">\n\t<link href=\"https://svc.webspellchecker.net/spellcheck31/wscbundle/css/wsc.css\" rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\">\n\t<link href=\"https://simbli.eboardsolutions.com/ckeditor/plugins/lance/css/annotate.css\" rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\">\n\t<link href=\"https://simbli.eboardsolutions.com/ckeditor/plugins/lance/css/annotate.css\" rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\">\n\t<link href=\"https://simbli.eboardsolutions.com/ckeditor/plugins/lance/css/annotate.css\" rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\">\n\t<link href=\"https://simbli.eboardsolutions.com/ckeditor/plugins/lance/css/annotate.css\" rel=\"stylesheet\" type=\"text/css\">\n</head>\n\n<body data-gramm_editor=\"false\" data-wsc-instance=\"true\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.6360015869140625pt; margin-top:0pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Meetings of the Governing Board are conducted for the purpose of accomplishing district business. In accordance with state open meeting laws (Brown Act), the Governing Board shall hold its meetings in public and shall conduct closed sessions during such meetings only as authorized by law. To encourage community involvement in the schools, board meetings shall provide opportunities for comments by members of the public. All meetings shall be conducted in accordance with law and the Governing Board&#39;s bylaws, policies, and administrative regulations.&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.4680023193359375pt; margin-right:0.23272705078125pt; margin-top:11.7994384765625pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0240020751953125pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">A board meeting exists whenever a majority of Governing Board members gather at the same time and location, including teleconference location as permitted by Government Code 54953, to hear, discuss, deliberate, or take action upon any item within the subject matter jurisdiction of the Governing Board. (Government Code 54952.2)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.49200439453125pt; margin-right:0.64306640625pt; margin-top:11.7994384765625pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.3119964599609375pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:-0.3119964599609375pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">A majority of the Governing Board shall not, outside of an authorized meeting, use a series of communications of any kind, directly or through intermediaries, including social media and other electronic communications, to discuss, deliberate, or take action on any item that is within the subject matter jurisdiction of the Governing Board. (Government Code 54952.2)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.600006103515625pt; margin-right:0.16790771484375pt; margin-top:14.099273681640625pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.1439971923828125pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:-0.1439971923828125pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">However, an employee or district official may engage in separate conversations or communications with Governing Board members in order to answer questions or provide information regarding an item within the subject matter jurisdiction of the Governing Board, as long as that employee or district official does not communicate the comments or position of any Governing Board members to other Governing Board members. (Government Code 54952.2)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.49200439453125pt; margin-right:1.7576904296875pt; margin-top:14.099212646484375pt; text-indent:0.20400238037109375pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">In order to help ensure participation in the meeting by individuals with disabilities, the Superintendent or designee shall provide appropriate disability-related accommodations or modifications upon request in accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act. Any doubt about a request for accommodation shall be resolved in favor of accessibility. (Government Code 54953, 54953.2, 54954.1, 54954.2)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.25200653076171875pt; margin-right:2.34185791015625pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.5759963989257812pt; text-indent:-0.5759963989257812pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Notice of the procedure for receiving and resolving requests for accommodation described above shall be given in each instance in which notice of the time of a meeting is otherwise given or the agenda for the meeting is otherwise posted. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.6240005493164062pt; margin-top:14.099334716796875pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><strong style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:700; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Regular Meetings&nbsp;</strong></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.552001953125pt; margin-right:0.35760498046875pt; margin-top:8.994049072265625pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.20400238037109375pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">The Governing Board shall hold two regular meetings each month. Typically, during the months of August through June, regular meetings are held at 7:00 p.m. on the second and fourth Wednesday of the month at the School District Office or at a school site. Holidays and scheduling conflicts may require the Governing Board to adjust this schedule.&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.49200439453125pt; margin-right:0.4627685546875pt; margin-top:14.099166870117188pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.37200164794921875pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:-0.37200164794921875pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">At least 72 hours prior to a regular meeting, the agenda shall be posted at one or more locations freely accessible to members of the public and on the district&#39;s web site. (Government Code 54954.2)</span></strong><br>\n<br>\n<strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Whenever agenda materials relating to an open session of a regular meeting are distributed to the Governing Board less than 72 hours before the meeting, the Superintendent or designee shall&nbsp;</span></strong><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">1</span></strong><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">make the materials available for public inspection at a public office or location designated for that purpose or on the district web site, consistent with Government Code 54957.5, at the time the materials are distributed to all or a majority of the Governing Board. (Government Code 54957.5)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.0200042724609375pt; margin-top:11.7994384765625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><strong style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:700; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Special Meetings&nbsp;</strong></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.4680023193359375pt; margin-right:0.49749755859375pt; margin-top:8.9940185546875pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.6839981079101562pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Special meetings of the Governing Board may be called at any time by the presiding officer or a majority of the Governing Board members. However, a special meeting shall not be called regarding the salary, salary schedule, or other compensation of the Superintendent, Assistant Superintendent, or other management employees as described in Government Code 3511.1. (Government Code 54956)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.4680023193359375pt; margin-right:0.18817138671875pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0839996337890625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Written notice of special meetings shall be delivered personally or by any other means to all Governing Board members and the local media who have requested such notice in writing. The notice also shall be posted on the district&#39;s web site. The notice shall be </span><u style=\"-webkit-text-decoration-skip:none; background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration-skip-ink:none; text-decoration:underline; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">received</u><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\"> at least 24 hours before the time of the meeting. The notice shall also be posted at least 24 hours before the meeting in a location freely accessible to the public. The notice shall specify the time and place of the meeting and the business to be transacted or discussed. No other business shall be considered at this meeting. (Education Code 35144; Government Code 54956)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.4680023193359375pt; margin-right:0.3143310546875pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.0240020751953125pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:-0.0240020751953125pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Any Governing Board member may waive the 24-hour written notice requirement prior to the time of the meeting by filing a written waiver of notice with the clerk or secretary of the Governing Board or by being present at the meeting at the time it convenes. (Education Code 35144; Government Code 54956)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.4680023193359375pt; margin-right:0.034423828125pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.18000030517578125pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Every notice of a special meeting shall provide an opportunity for members of the public to directly address the Governing Board concerning any item that has been described in the meeting notice, before or during the item&#39;s consideration. (Government Code 54954.3)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.6360015869140625pt; margin-top:14.099273681640625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><strong style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:700; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Emergency Meetings&nbsp;</strong></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.49200439453125pt; margin-right:0.27569580078125pt; margin-top:8.9940185546875pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.20400238037109375pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">In the case of an </span><em style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">emergency situation </em><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">for which prompt action is necessary due to the disruption or threatened disruption of public facilities, the Governing Board may hold an emergency meeting without complying with the 24-hour notice and/or 24-hour posting requirement for special meetings pursuant to Government Code 54956. The Governing Board shall comply with all other requirements for special meetings during an emergency meeting. (Government Code 54956.5)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.49200439453125pt; margin-top:14.099166870117188pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">An </span><em style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">emergency situation </em><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">means either of the following: Government Code 54956.5)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<ol dir=\"ltr\">\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin: 0pt 0.161987pt 0pt 0.372002pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.276001pt;\">An emergency, which shall be defined as a work stoppage, crippling activity, or other activity that severely impairs public health and/or safety as determined by a majority of the members of the Governing Board<br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin: 0pt 0.161987pt 0pt 0.372002pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.276001pt;\">A dire emergency, which shall be defined as a crippling disaster, mass destruction, terrorist act, or threatened terrorist activity that poses peril so immediate and significant that requiring the Governing Board to provide one-hour notice before holding an emergency meeting may endanger the public health and/or safety as determined by a majority of the members of the Governing Board&nbsp;</li>\n</ol>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.37200164794921875pt; margin-right:0.1619873046875pt; margin-top:0pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.2760009765625pt\"><strong style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Except in the case of a dire emergency, the Governing Board president or designee shall give notice of the emergency meeting by telephone at least one hour before the meeting to the local media that have requested notice of special meetings. All telephone numbers provided by the media in the most recent request for notification shall be exhausted. If telephone services are not functioning, the notice requirement of one hour is waived and, as soon after the meeting as possible, the Governing Board shall notify those media representatives of the meeting and shall describe the purpose of the meeting and any action taken by the Governing Board. In the case of a dire emergency, the Governing Board president or designee shall give such notice at or near the time he/she notifies the other members of the Governing Board about the meeting. (Government Code 54956.5)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.37200164794921875pt; margin-right:0.2353515625pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.384002685546875pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">The minutes of the meeting, a list of persons the Governing Board president or designee notified or attempted to notify, a copy of the roll call vote, and any actions taken at the meeting shall be posted for at least 10 days in a public place as soon after the meeting as possible. (Government Code 54956.5)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.49200439453125pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><strong style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:700; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Adjourned/Continued Meetings&nbsp;</strong></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.4680023193359375pt; margin-right:0.30474853515625pt; margin-top:8.9940185546875pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.0240020751953125pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:-0.0240020751953125pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">A majority vote by the Governing Board may adjourn/continue any regular or special meeting to a later time and place that shall be specified in the order of adjournment. Less than a quorum of the Governing Board may adjourn such a meeting. If no Governing Board members are present, the secretary or the clerk may declare the meeting adjourned to a later time and place and shall give notice in the same manner required for special meetings. (Government Code 54955)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.5160064697265625pt; margin-right:0.392822265625pt; margin-top:14.099212646484375pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0359954833984375pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Within 24 hours after the time of adjournment, a copy of the order or notice of adjournment/continuance shall be conspicuously posted on or near the door of the place where the meeting was held. (Government Code 54955)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.0200042724609375pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><strong style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:700; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Study Sessions, Retreats, Public Forums, and Discussion Meetings&nbsp;</strong></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.7440032958984375pt; margin-right:0.02362060546875pt; margin-top:8.994171142578125pt; text-indent:0.01200103759765625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">The Governing Board may occasionally convene a study session or public forum to study an issue in more detail or to receive information from staff or feedback from members of the public.&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.600006103515625pt; margin-right:0.21734619140625pt; margin-top:14.09918212890625pt; text-indent:0.15599822998046875pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">The Governing Board may also convene a retreat or discussion meeting to discuss Governing Board roles and relationships.&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.5160064697265625pt; margin-right:0.252197265625pt; margin-top:11.7994384765625pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.0839996337890625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Public notice following the procedures of the regular meetings shall be given in accordance with law when a quorum of the Governing Board is attending a study session, retreat, public forum, or discussion meeting. All such meetings shall comply with the Brown Act and shall be held in open session and within district boundaries. Action items shall not be included on the agenda for these meetings.&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.8640060424804688pt; margin-top:14.099227905273438pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><strong style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:700; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Other Gatherings&nbsp;</strong></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.49200439453125pt; margin-right:1.0794677734375pt; margin-top:8.994049072265625pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.3000030517578125pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:-0.3000030517578125pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Attendance by a majority of Governing Board members at any of the following events is not subject to the Brown Act provided that a majority of the Governing Board members do not discuss specific district business among themselves other than as part of the scheduled program: (Government Code 54952.2)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<ol>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">A conference or similar public gathering open to the public that involves a discussion of 3 issues of general interest to the public or to Governing Board members</span><br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">An open, publicized meeting organized by a person or organization other than the district to address a topic of local community concern&nbsp;</span><br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">An open and noticed meeting of another body of the district<br>\n\t&nbsp;</span></li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">An open and noticed meeting of a legislative body of another local agency 5. A purely social or ceremonial occasion&nbsp;</span><br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">An open and noticed meeting of a standing committee of the Governing Board, provided that the Governing Board members who are not members of the standing committee attend only as observers</span></li>\n</ol>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.6960067749023438pt; margin-right:0.236572265625pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.13199615478515625pt; text-indent:-0.13199615478515625pt\"><strong style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Individual contacts or conversations between a Governing Board member and any other person are not subject to the Brown Act. (Government Code 54952.2)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.6240005493164062pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><strong style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:700; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Location of Meetings&nbsp;</strong></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.37200164794921875pt; margin-right:0.2791748046875pt; margin-top:8.994049072265625pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.22800445556640625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Meetings shall not be held in a facility that prohibits the admittance of any person on the basis of ancestry or any characteristic listed in Government Code 11135. In addition, meetings shall not be held in a facility which is inaccessible to individuals with disabilities or where members of the public must make a payment or purchase in order to be admitted. (Government Code 54961)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.600006103515625pt; margin-right:1.01190185546875pt; margin-top:14.099212646484375pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.287994384765625pt; text-indent:-0.287994384765625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Meetings shall be held within district boundaries, except to do any of the following: (Government Code 54954)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.1280059814453125pt; margin-top:0pt\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ol>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">Comply with state or federal law or court order or attend a judicial or administrative proceeding to which the district is a party</span><br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">Inspect real or personal property which cannot conveniently be brought into the district, provided that the topic of the meeting is limited to items directly related to the property</span><br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">Participate in meetings or discussions of multiagency significance, provided these meetings are held within one of the other agencies&#39; boundaries, with all participating agencies giving the notice required by law</span><br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">Meet in the closest meeting facility if the district has no meeting facility within its boundaries or if its principal office is located outside the district&nbsp;</span><br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">Meet with elected or appointed state or federal officials when a local meeting would be impractical, solely to discuss legislative or regulatory issues affecting the district over which the state or federal officials have jurisdiction</span><br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">Meet in or near a facility owned by the district but located outside the district, provided the meeting agenda is limited to items directly related to that facility</span><br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">Visit the office of the district&#39;s legal counsel for a closed session on pending litigation, when doing so would reduce legal fees or costs</span><br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">Attend conferences on non-adversarial collective bargaining techniques</span><br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">Interview residents of another district regarding the Governing Board&#39;s potential employment of an applicant for Superintendent of the district</span><br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">Interview a potential employee from another district</span></li>\n</ol>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.4680023193359375pt; margin-right:1.1365966796875pt; margin-top:13.5936279296875pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.1320037841796875pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Meetings exempted from the boundary requirements, as specified in Items #1-10 above, shall still be subject to the notice and open meeting requirements for regular and special meetings when a quorum of the Governing Board attends the meeting.&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.49200439453125pt; margin-right:0.14703369140625pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.20400238037109375pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">If a fire, flood, earthquake, or other emergency renders the regular meeting place unsafe, meetings shall be held for the duration of the emergency at a place designated by the Governing Board president or designee, who shall so inform all news media who have requested notice of special meetings by the most rapid available means of communication. (Government Code 54954)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.8280029296875pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><strong style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:700; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Traditional Teleconferencing&nbsp;</strong></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.49200439453125pt; margin-right:0.3204345703125pt; margin-top:8.99407958984375pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.2519989013671875pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:-0.2519989013671875pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">A teleconference is a meeting of the Governing Board in which Governing Board members are in different locations, connected by electronic means through audio and/or video. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.49200439453125pt; margin-right:30.416168212890625pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.3119964599609375pt; text-indent:-0.3119964599609375pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">All teleconferenced meetings shall be conducted in a manner that protects the statutory and constitutional rights of the parties or the public appearing before the Governing Board. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.4680023193359375pt; margin-right:0.69647216796875pt; margin-top:14.09918212890625pt; text-indent:0.28800201416015625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">The Governing Board may use teleconferences for all purposes in connection with any meeting within the Governing Board&#39;s subject matter jurisdiction.&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.49200439453125pt; margin-top:14.099273681640625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">All votes taken during a teleconference meeting shall be by roll call. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.37200164794921875pt; margin-right:1.5703125pt; margin-top:13.593658447265625pt; text-indent:0.22800445556640625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">During the teleconference, at least a quorum of the members of the Governing Board shall participate from locations within district boundaries. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.444000244140625pt; margin-right:11.5955810546875pt; margin-top:14.099212646484375pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.01200103759765625pt; text-indent:-0.01200103759765625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Unless a Governing Board member participates by teleconference pursuant to the provisions described in the sections &ldquo;Teleconferencing During a Personal Emergency,&rdquo; &ldquo;Teleconferencing For &lsquo;Just Cause&rsquo;&rdquo; or &ldquo;Teleconferencing During a Proclaimed State of Emergency&rdquo; below, </span><u style=\"-webkit-text-decoration-skip:none; background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration-skip-ink:none; text-decoration:underline; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">agendas</u><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\"> shall be posted at all teleconference locations and shall list all teleconference locations whenever they are posted elsewhere.&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.49200439453125pt; margin-top:14.099212646484375pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.26399993896484375pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:-0.26399993896484375pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">All teleconference locations shall be accessible to the public and the public shall have the right to address the Governing Board directly at each teleconference location. Additional teleconference locations may be provided to the public. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.8280029296875pt; margin-top:12.374130249023438pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><strong style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:700; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Teleconferencing During a Personal Emergency&nbsp;</strong></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.4199981689453125pt; margin-right:7.77630615234375pt; margin-top:8.994049072265625pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.03600311279296875pt; text-indent:-0.03600311279296875pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Until January 1, 2026, with approval from the majority of the Governing Board, a Governing Board member may be permitted to participate in a meeting remotely when a physical or family medical emergency prevents the Governing Board member from attending in person. The&nbsp;</span></strong><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Governing Board member requesting to appear remotely shall notify the Governing Board of the emergency situation as soon as possible, and provide a concise general description of the circumstances relating to the Governing Board member&rsquo;s need to appear remotely. The Governing Board member shall not be required to disclose any disability, medical diagnosis, or personal medical information exempt under existing law. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.49200439453125pt; margin-right:6.5546875pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">A Governing Board member may not appear remotely under emergency circumstances for more than 20 percent of the Governing Board&rsquo;s regular meetings or for more than three consecutive months. If the Governing Board meets less than 10 times in a calendar year, a Governing Board member may not appear remotely under emergency circumstances for more than two meetings. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.552001953125pt; margin-right:0.13916015625pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.1920013427734375pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:-0.1920013427734375pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">When a Governing Board member is approved to participate remotely due to emergency circumstances, the Governing Board member is not required to participate from a location which is accessible to the public and the location does not need to be identified on the agenda. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.49200439453125pt; margin-right:0.86688232421875pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt; text-indent:0.20400238037109375pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">If permitted to participate remotely, the Governing Board member shall utilize both audio and visual technology and publicly disclose, before any action is taken, whether any other individuals 18 years or older are present in the remote location with the Governing Board member, and the general nature of the member&rsquo;s relationship with such individuals. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.37200164794921875pt; margin-right:1.0447998046875pt; margin-top:14.09918212890625pt; text-indent:0.384002685546875pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">The district shall also provide public access to the meeting via a two-way audiovisual platform or a two-way audio service and a live webcast, with public comment being allowed via the remote platform as well as in person and the public shall be able to offer comments in real time. The agenda shall include information describing how members of the public can access the platform. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.37200164794921875pt; margin-right:4.6326904296875pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt; text-indent:0.324005126953125pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">If a disruption prevents broadcasting the meeting to members of the public using the call-in option or internet-based service option, or a disruption that is within the Governing Board&rsquo;s control prevents members of the public from offering public comments using the call-in option or internet-based service option, the Governing Board shall not take action on agenda items until public access to the meeting is restored. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.8280029296875pt; margin-top:14.09918212890625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><strong style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:700; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Teleconferencing for &ldquo;Just Cause&rdquo;&nbsp;</strong></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.384002685546875pt; margin-right:0.26995849609375pt; margin-top:8.994049072265625pt; text-align:justify; text-indent:0.108001708984375pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">A Governing Board member may be permitted to appear remotely, pursuant to the provisions below, for just cause for no more than two meetings per calendar year. A Governing Board member appearing for just cause shall notify the Governing Board at the earliest possible opportunity of the need to participate in the meeting remotely, including at the start of a regular meeting. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><em style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Just Cause </em><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">may exist for any of the following: (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<ol>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">A childcare or caregiving need of a child, parent, grandparent, grandchild, sibling, spouse, or domestic partner that requires a Governing Board member to participate remotely</span><br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">A contagious illness prevents a Governing Board member from attending in person 6</span><br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">A Governing Board member has a need related to a physical or mental disability not otherwise reasonably accommodated</span><br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">A Governing Board member is traveling while on official business of the Governing Board or another state or local agency&nbsp;</span></li>\n</ol>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.49200439453125pt; margin-right:18.3084716796875pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt; text-indent:0.05999755859375pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">When a Governing Board member participates remotely for just cause, the Governing Board member is not required to participate from a location which is accessible to the public and the location does not need to be identified on the agenda. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.384002685546875pt; margin-right:1.01824951171875pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt; text-indent:0.31200408935546875pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">If the Governing Board member participates remotely, the Governing Board member shall utilize both audio and visual technology and publicly disclose, before any action is taken, whether any other individuals 18 years or older are present in the remote location with the Governing Board member, and the general nature of the member&rsquo;s relationship with such individuals. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.37200164794921875pt; margin-right:1.0447998046875pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt; text-indent:0.384002685546875pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">The district shall also provide public access to the meeting via a two-way audiovisual platform or a two-way audio service and a live webcast, with public comment being allowed via the remote platform as well as in person and the public shall be able to offer comments in real time. The agenda shall include information describing how members of the public can access the platform. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.37200164794921875pt; margin-right:4.6326904296875pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt; text-indent:0.324005126953125pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">If a disruption prevents broadcasting the meeting to members of the public using the call-in option or internet-based service option, or a disruption that is within the Governing Board&rsquo;s control prevents members of the public from offering public comments using the call-in option or internet-based service option, the Governing Board shall not take action on agenda items until public access to the meeting is restored. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.8280029296875pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><strong style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:700; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Teleconferencing During a Proclaimed State of Emergency&nbsp;</strong></strong><br>\n<br>\n<strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Until January 1, 2024, the Governing Board may conduct Governing Board meetings by teleconference without posting agendas at all teleconference locations, identifying teleconference locations in meeting notices and agendas, allowing public access to each teleconference location, providing an opportunity for members of the public to address the Governing Board directly at each teleconference location, and ensuring that at least a quorum of the Governing Board participate from locations within district boundaries, during a proclaimed state of emergency pursuant to Government Code 8625-8629 in any of the following circumstances: (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<ol>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">State or local officials have imposed or recommended measures to promote social distancing</span><br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">For the purpose of determining, by majority vote, whether as the result of the emergency meeting in person would present imminent risks to the health or safety of attendees</span><br>\n\t&nbsp;</li>\n\t<li style=\"margin-bottom:0in; margin:0in 0in 8pt\"><span style=\"tab-stops:list .5in\">When it has been determined, by majority vote as described in Item #2 above, that as a result of the emergency meeting in person would present imminent risks to the health or&nbsp;safety of attendees</span></li>\n</ol>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.7560043334960938pt; margin-right:28.4820556640625pt; margin-top:13.5936279296875pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.227996826171875pt; text-indent:-0.227996826171875pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">To conduct a teleconference meeting for these purposes the following requirements shall be satisfied: (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.8000030517578125pt; margin-top:14.0992431640625pt\">&nbsp;</p>\n\n<ol dir=\"ltr\">\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 1.8pt; margin-top: 14.0992pt;\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">The notice and agenda shall be given and posted as otherwise required by the Brown Act&nbsp;</span></strong></li>\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 1.8pt; margin-top: 14.0992pt;\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">The notice and agenda of the meeting shall specify the means by which members of the public may access the meeting and offer public comments, including via a call-in or internet-based service option</span></strong></li>\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 1.8pt; margin-top: 14.0992pt;\"><strong style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">Members of the public may be required to register to log in to a meeting when making public comments through an internet web site or other online platform that is operated by a third-party and not under the control of the Governing Board.</span></strong></li>\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 1.8pt; margin-top: 14.0992pt;\">Members of the public shall be allowed to access the meeting, and the agenda shall provide an opportunity for members of the public to address the Governing Board directly pursuant to Government Code 54954.3</li>\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 1.8pt; margin-top: 14.0992pt;\">Members of the public shall not be required to submit public comments in advance of a Governing Board meeting and shall be provided an opportunity to address the Governing Board and offer comments in real time</li>\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 1.8pt; margin-top: 14.0992pt;\">Public comment periods shall not be closed until the timed public comment period, if such is offered by the Governing Board, has elapsed or, if not timed, until a reasonable amount of time per agenda item has been allowed</li>\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 1.8pt; margin-top: 14.0992pt;\">If during a board meeting a disruption occurs which prevents the district from broadcasting the meeting to members of the public using the call-in option or internet-based service option, or in the event of a disruption within the district&#39;s control that prevents members of the public from offering public comments, the Governing Board shall take no further action on any agenda item until public access via the call-in or internet-based service option to the meeting is restored</li>\n</ol>\n\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height:1.2; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:0.7560043334960938pt; margin-right:9.18267822265625pt; margin-top:14.09918212890625pt; padding:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.04799652099609375pt; text-indent:-0.04799652099609375pt\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">The district may, in its discretion, provide a physical location from which the public may attend or comment. (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong><br>\n<br>\n<strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">The Governing Board may continue to conduct meetings by teleconference, as specified above for teleconferencing during proclaimed states of emergency, by a majority vote finding within 30 days after teleconferencing for the first time, and every 30 days thereafter, that either: (Government Code 54953)&nbsp;</span></strong></p>\n\n<ol dir=\"ltr\">\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin: 14.0992pt 0.0234375pt 0pt 1.8pt; padding: 0pt 0pt 0pt 34.692pt; text-indent: -34.692pt;\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">The state of emergency continues to directly impact the ability of the Governing Board to meet safely in person&nbsp;</span></strong></li>\n\t<li style=\"line-height: 1.2; margin: 14.0992pt 26.518pt 0pt 0.648003pt; padding: 0pt 0pt 0pt 36.144pt; text-indent: -36.144pt;\"><strong id=\"docs-internal-guid-2384495f-7fff-7129-8c4f-81f18cdea430\" style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span style=\"background-color:transparent; color:#000000; font-family:'Times New Roman'; font-size:12pt; font-style:normal; font-variant:normal; font-weight:400; text-decoration:none; vertical-align:baseline; white-space:pre-wrap\">State or local officials continue to impose or recommend measures to promote social distancing</span></strong></li>\n</ol>\n</body>\n</html>\n",
  "contentText": "Meetings of the Governing Board are conducted for the purpose of accomplishing district business. In accordance with state open meeting laws (Brown Act), the Governing Board shall hold its meetings in public and shall conduct closed sessions during such meetings only as authorized by law. To encourage community involvement in the schools, board meetings shall provide opportunities for comments by members of the public. All meetings shall be conducted in accordance with law and the Governing Board's bylaws, policies, and administrative regulations. \n\nA board meeting exists whenever a majority of Governing Board members gather at the same time and location, including teleconference location as permitted by Government Code 54953, to hear, discuss, deliberate, or take action upon any item within the subject matter jurisdiction of the Governing Board. (Government Code 54952.2) \n\nA majority of the Governing Board shall not, outside of an authorized meeting, use a series of communications of any kind, directly or through intermediaries, including social media and other electronic communications, to discuss, deliberate, or take action on any item that is within the subject matter jurisdiction of the Governing Board. (Government Code 54952.2) \n\nHowever, an employee or district official may engage in separate conversations or communications with Governing Board members in order to answer questions or provide information regarding an item within the subject matter jurisdiction of the Governing Board, as long as that employee or district official does not communicate the comments or position of any Governing Board members to other Governing Board members. (Government Code 54952.2) \n\nIn order to help ensure participation in the meeting by individuals with disabilities, the Superintendent or designee shall provide appropriate disability-related accommodations or modifications upon request in accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act. Any doubt about a request for accommodation shall be resolved in favor of accessibility. (Government Code 54953, 54953.2, 54954.1, 54954.2) \n\nNotice of the procedure for receiving and resolving requests for accommodation described above shall be given in each instance in which notice of the time of a meeting is otherwise given or the agenda for the meeting is otherwise posted. (Government Code 54953) \n\nRegular Meetings \n\nThe Governing Board shall hold two regular meetings each month. Typically, during the months of August through June, regular meetings are held at 7:00 p.m. on the second and fourth Wednesday of the month at the School District Office or at a school site. Holidays and scheduling conflicts may require the Governing Board to adjust this schedule. \n\nAt least 72 hours prior to a regular meeting, the agenda shall be posted at one or more locations freely accessible to members of the public and on the district's web site. (Government Code 54954.2)\n\nWhenever agenda materials relating to an open session of a regular meeting are distributed to the Governing Board less than 72 hours before the meeting, the Superintendent or designee shall 1make the materials available for public inspection at a public office or location designated for that purpose or on the district web site, consistent with Government Code 54957.5, at the time the materials are distributed to all or a majority of the Governing Board. (Government Code 54957.5) \n\nSpecial Meetings \n\nSpecial meetings of the Governing Board may be called at any time by the presiding officer or a majority of the Governing Board members. However, a special meeting shall not be called regarding the salary, salary schedule, or other compensation of the Superintendent, Assistant Superintendent, or other management employees as described in Government Code 3511.1. (Government Code 54956) \n\nWritten notice of special meetings shall be delivered personally or by any other means to all Governing Board members and the local media who have requested such notice in writing. The notice also shall be posted on the district's web site. The notice shall be received at least 24 hours before the time of the meeting. The notice shall also be posted at least 24 hours before the meeting in a location freely accessible to the public. The notice shall specify the time and place of the meeting and the business to be transacted or discussed. No other business shall be considered at this meeting. (Education Code 35144; Government Code 54956) \n\nAny Governing Board member may waive the 24-hour written notice requirement prior to the time of the meeting by filing a written waiver of notice with the clerk or secretary of the Governing Board or by being present at the meeting at the time it convenes. (Education Code 35144; Government Code 54956) \n\nEvery notice of a special meeting shall provide an opportunity for members of the public to directly address the Governing Board concerning any item that has been described in the meeting notice, before or during the item's consideration. (Government Code 54954.3) \n\nEmergency Meetings \n\nIn the case of an emergency situation for which prompt action is necessary due to the disruption or threatened disruption of public facilities, the Governing Board may hold an emergency meeting without complying with the 24-hour notice and/or 24-hour posting requirement for special meetings pursuant to Government Code 54956. The Governing Board shall comply with all other requirements for special meetings during an emergency meeting. (Government Code 54956.5) \n\nAn emergency situation means either of the following: Government Code 54956.5) \n\n\tAn emergency, which shall be defined as a work stoppage, crippling activity, or other activity that severely impairs public health and/or safety as determined by a majority of the members of the Governing Board\n\n\tA dire emergency, which shall be defined as a crippling disaster, mass destruction, terrorist act, or threatened terrorist activity that poses peril so immediate and significant that requiring the Governing Board to provide one-hour notice before holding an emergency meeting may endanger the public health and/or safety as determined by a majority of the members of the Governing Board \n\nExcept in the case of a dire emergency, the Governing Board president or designee shall give notice of the emergency meeting by telephone at least one hour before the meeting to the local media that have requested notice of special meetings. All telephone numbers provided by the media in the most recent request for notification shall be exhausted. If telephone services are not functioning, the notice requirement of one hour is waived and, as soon after the meeting as possible, the Governing Board shall notify those media representatives of the meeting and shall describe the purpose of the meeting and any action taken by the Governing Board. In the case of a dire emergency, the Governing Board president or designee shall give such notice at or near the time he/she notifies the other members of the Governing Board about the meeting. (Government Code 54956.5) \n\nThe minutes of the meeting, a list of persons the Governing Board president or designee notified or attempted to notify, a copy of the roll call vote, and any actions taken at the meeting shall be posted for at least 10 days in a public place as soon after the meeting as possible. (Government Code 54956.5) \n\nAdjourned/Continued Meetings \n\nA majority vote by the Governing Board may adjourn/continue any regular or special meeting to a later time and place that shall be specified in the order of adjournment. Less than a quorum of the Governing Board may adjourn such a meeting. If no Governing Board members are present, the secretary or the clerk may declare the meeting adjourned to a later time and place and shall give notice in the same manner required for special meetings. (Government Code 54955) \n\nWithin 24 hours after the time of adjournment, a copy of the order or notice of adjournment/continuance shall be conspicuously posted on or near the door of the place where the meeting was held. (Government Code 54955) \n\nStudy Sessions, Retreats, Public Forums, and Discussion Meetings \n\nThe Governing Board may occasionally convene a study session or public forum to study an issue in more detail or to receive information from staff or feedback from members of the public. \n\nThe Governing Board may also convene a retreat or discussion meeting to discuss Governing Board roles and relationships. \n\nPublic notice following the procedures of the regular meetings shall be given in accordance with law when a quorum of the Governing Board is attending a study session, retreat, public forum, or discussion meeting. All such meetings shall comply with the Brown Act and shall be held in open session and within district boundaries. Action items shall not be included on the agenda for these meetings. \n\nOther Gatherings \n\nAttendance by a majority of Governing Board members at any of the following events is not subject to the Brown Act provided that a majority of the Governing Board members do not discuss specific district business among themselves other than as part of the scheduled program: (Government Code 54952.2) \n\n\tA conference or similar public gathering open to the public that involves a discussion of 3 issues of general interest to the public or to Governing Board members\n\n\tAn open, publicized meeting organized by a person or organization other than the district to address a topic of local community concern \n\n\tAn open and noticed meeting of another body of the district\n\n\tAn open and noticed meeting of a legislative body of another local agency 5. A purely social or ceremonial occasion \n\n\tAn open and noticed meeting of a standing committee of the Governing Board, provided that the Governing Board members who are not members of the standing committee attend only as observers\n\nIndividual contacts or conversations between a Governing Board member and any other person are not subject to the Brown Act. (Government Code 54952.2) \n\nLocation of Meetings \n\nMeetings shall not be held in a facility that prohibits the admittance of any person on the basis of ancestry or any characteristic listed in Government Code 11135. In addition, meetings shall not be held in a facility which is inaccessible to individuals with disabilities or where members of the public must make a payment or purchase in order to be admitted. (Government Code 54961) \n\nMeetings shall be held within district boundaries, except to do any of the following: (Government Code 54954) \n\n\tComply with state or federal law or court order or attend a judicial or administrative proceeding to which the district is a party\n\n\tInspect real or personal property which cannot conveniently be brought into the district, provided that the topic of the meeting is limited to items directly related to the property\n\n\tParticipate in meetings or discussions of multiagency significance, provided these meetings are held within one of the other agencies' boundaries, with all participating agencies giving the notice required by law\n\n\tMeet in the closest meeting facility if the district has no meeting facility within its boundaries or if its principal office is located outside the district \n\n\tMeet with elected or appointed state or federal officials when a local meeting would be impractical, solely to discuss legislative or regulatory issues affecting the district over which the state or federal officials have jurisdiction\n\n\tMeet in or near a facility owned by the district but located outside the district, provided the meeting agenda is limited to items directly related to that facility\n\n\tVisit the office of the district's legal counsel for a closed session on pending litigation, when doing so would reduce legal fees or costs\n\n\tAttend conferences on non-adversarial collective bargaining techniques\n\n\tInterview residents of another district regarding the Governing Board's potential employment of an applicant for Superintendent of the district\n\n\tInterview a potential employee from another district\n\nMeetings exempted from the boundary requirements, as specified in Items #1-10 above, shall still be subject to the notice and open meeting requirements for regular and special meetings when a quorum of the Governing Board attends the meeting. \n\nIf a fire, flood, earthquake, or other emergency renders the regular meeting place unsafe, meetings shall be held for the duration of the emergency at a place designated by the Governing Board president or designee, who shall so inform all news media who have requested notice of special meetings by the most rapid available means of communication. (Government Code 54954) \n\nTraditional Teleconferencing \n\nA teleconference is a meeting of the Governing Board in which Governing Board members are in different locations, connected by electronic means through audio and/or video. (Government Code 54953) \n\nAll teleconferenced meetings shall be conducted in a manner that protects the statutory and constitutional rights of the parties or the public appearing before the Governing Board. (Government Code 54953) \n\nThe Governing Board may use teleconferences for all purposes in connection with any meeting within the Governing Board's subject matter jurisdiction. \n\nAll votes taken during a teleconference meeting shall be by roll call. (Government Code 54953) \n\nDuring the teleconference, at least a quorum of the members of the Governing Board shall participate from locations within district boundaries. (Government Code 54953) \n\nUnless a Governing Board member participates by teleconference pursuant to the provisions described in the sections \"Teleconferencing During a Personal Emergency,\" \"Teleconferencing For 'Just Cause'\" or \"Teleconferencing During a Proclaimed State of Emergency\" below, agendas shall be posted at all teleconference locations and shall list all teleconference locations whenever they are posted elsewhere. \n\nAll teleconference locations shall be accessible to the public and the public shall have the right to address the Governing Board directly at each teleconference location. Additional teleconference locations may be provided to the public. (Government Code 54953) \n\nTeleconferencing During a Personal Emergency \n\nUntil January 1, 2026, with approval from the majority of the Governing Board, a Governing Board member may be permitted to participate in a meeting remotely when a physical or family medical emergency prevents the Governing Board member from attending in person. The Governing Board member requesting to appear remotely shall notify the Governing Board of the emergency situation as soon as possible, and provide a concise general description of the circumstances relating to the Governing Board member's need to appear remotely. The Governing Board member shall not be required to disclose any disability, medical diagnosis, or personal medical information exempt under existing law. (Government Code 54953) \n\nA Governing Board member may not appear remotely under emergency circumstances for more than 20 percent of the Governing Board's regular meetings or for more than three consecutive months. If the Governing Board meets less than 10 times in a calendar year, a Governing Board member may not appear remotely under emergency circumstances for more than two meetings. (Government Code 54953) \n\nWhen a Governing Board member is approved to participate remotely due to emergency circumstances, the Governing Board member is not required to participate from a location which is accessible to the public and the location does not need to be identified on the agenda. (Government Code 54953) \n\nIf permitted to participate remotely, the Governing Board member shall utilize both audio and visual technology and publicly disclose, before any action is taken, whether any other individuals 18 years or older are present in the remote location with the Governing Board member, and the general nature of the member's relationship with such individuals. (Government Code 54953) \n\nThe district shall also provide public access to the meeting via a two-way audiovisual platform or a two-way audio service and a live webcast, with public comment being allowed via the remote platform as well as in person and the public shall be able to offer comments in real time. The agenda shall include information describing how members of the public can access the platform. (Government Code 54953) \n\nIf a disruption prevents broadcasting the meeting to members of the public using the call-in option or internet-based service option, or a disruption that is within the Governing Board's control prevents members of the public from offering public comments using the call-in option or internet-based service option, the Governing Board shall not take action on agenda items until public access to the meeting is restored. (Government Code 54953) \n\nTeleconferencing for \"Just Cause\" \n\nA Governing Board member may be permitted to appear remotely, pursuant to the provisions below, for just cause for no more than two meetings per calendar year. A Governing Board member appearing for just cause shall notify the Governing Board at the earliest possible opportunity of the need to participate in the meeting remotely, including at the start of a regular meeting. (Government Code 54953) \n\nJust Cause may exist for any of the following: (Government Code 54953) \n\n\tA childcare or caregiving need of a child, parent, grandparent, grandchild, sibling, spouse, or domestic partner that requires a Governing Board member to participate remotely\n\n\tA contagious illness prevents a Governing Board member from attending in person 6\n\n\tA Governing Board member has a need related to a physical or mental disability not otherwise reasonably accommodated\n\n\tA Governing Board member is traveling while on official business of the Governing Board or another state or local agency \n\nWhen a Governing Board member participates remotely for just cause, the Governing Board member is not required to participate from a location which is accessible to the public and the location does not need to be identified on the agenda. (Government Code 54953) \n\nIf the Governing Board member participates remotely, the Governing Board member shall utilize both audio and visual technology and publicly disclose, before any action is taken, whether any other individuals 18 years or older are present in the remote location with the Governing Board member, and the general nature of the member's relationship with such individuals. (Government Code 54953) \n\nThe district shall also provide public access to the meeting via a two-way audiovisual platform or a two-way audio service and a live webcast, with public comment being allowed via the remote platform as well as in person and the public shall be able to offer comments in real time. The agenda shall include information describing how members of the public can access the platform. (Government Code 54953) \n\nIf a disruption prevents broadcasting the meeting to members of the public using the call-in option or internet-based service option, or a disruption that is within the Governing Board's control prevents members of the public from offering public comments using the call-in option or internet-based service option, the Governing Board shall not take action on agenda items until public access to the meeting is restored. (Government Code 54953) \n\nTeleconferencing During a Proclaimed State of Emergency \n\nUntil January 1, 2024, the Governing Board may conduct Governing Board meetings by teleconference without posting agendas at all teleconference locations, identifying teleconference locations in meeting notices and agendas, allowing public access to each teleconference location, providing an opportunity for members of the public to address the Governing Board directly at each teleconference location, and ensuring that at least a quorum of the Governing Board participate from locations within district boundaries, during a proclaimed state of emergency pursuant to Government Code 8625-8629 in any of the following circumstances: (Government Code 54953) \n\n\tState or local officials have imposed or recommended measures to promote social distancing\n\n\tFor the purpose of determining, by majority vote, whether as the result of the emergency meeting in person would present imminent risks to the health or safety of attendees\n\n\tWhen it has been determined, by majority vote as described in Item #2 above, that as a result of the emergency meeting in person would present imminent risks to the health or safety of attendees\n\nTo conduct a teleconference meeting for these purposes the following requirements shall be satisfied: (Government Code 54953) \n\n\tThe notice and agenda shall be given and posted as otherwise required by the Brown Act \n\tThe notice and agenda of the meeting shall specify the means by which members of the public may access the meeting and offer public comments, including via a call-in or internet-based service option\n\tMembers of the public may be required to register to log in to a meeting when making public comments through an internet web site or other online platform that is operated by a third-party and not under the control of the Governing Board.\n\tMembers of the public shall be allowed to access the meeting, and the agenda shall provide an opportunity for members of the public to address the Governing Board directly pursuant to Government Code 54954.3\n\tMembers of the public shall not be required to submit public comments in advance of a Governing Board meeting and shall be provided an opportunity to address the Governing Board and offer comments in real time\n\tPublic comment periods shall not be closed until the timed public comment period, if such is offered by the Governing Board, has elapsed or, if not timed, until a reasonable amount of time per agenda item has been allowed\n\tIf during a board meeting a disruption occurs which prevents the district from broadcasting the meeting to members of the public using the call-in option or internet-based service option, or in the event of a disruption within the district's control that prevents members of the public from offering public comments, the Governing Board shall take no further action on any agenda item until public access via the call-in or internet-based service option to the meeting is restored\n\nThe district may, in its discretion, provide a physical location from which the public may attend or comment. (Government Code 54953) \n\nThe Governing Board may continue to conduct meetings by teleconference, as specified above for teleconferencing during proclaimed states of emergency, by a majority vote finding within 30 days after teleconferencing for the first time, and every 30 days thereafter, that either: (Government Code 54953) \n\n\tThe state of emergency continues to directly impact the ability of the Governing Board to meet safely in person \n\tState or local officials continue to impose or recommend measures to promote social distancing",
  "footnotes": [
    {
      "type": "State",
      "references": [
        {
          "code": "Ed. Code 35140",
          "description": "Time and place of meetings",
          "url": "https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=EDC&sectionNum=35140."
        },
        {
          "code": "Ed. Code 35143",
          "description": "Annual organizational meetings;  date and notice",
          "url": "https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=EDC&sectionNum=35143."
        },
        {
          "code": "Ed. Code 35144",
          "description": "Special meeting",
          "url": "https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=EDC&sectionNum=35144."
        },
        {
          "code": "Ed. Code 35145",
          "description": "Public meetings",
          "url": "https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=EDC&sectionNum=35145."
        },
        {
          "code": "Ed. Code 35145.5",
          "description": "Agenda; public participation and regulations",
          "url": "https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=EDC&sectionNum=35145.5."
        },
        {
          "code": "Ed. Code 35146",
          "description": "Closed sessions; student matters",
          "url": "https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=EDC&sectionNum=35146."
        },
        {
          "code": "Ed. Code 35147",
          "description": "Open meeting laws exceptions",
          "url": "https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=EDC&sectionNum=35147."
        },
        {
          "code": "Gov. Code 11135",
          "description": "Prohibition of discrimination",
          "url": "https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?sectionNum=11135.&lawCode=GOV"
        },
        {
          "code": "Gov. Code 3511.1",
          "description": "Local agency executives",
          "url": "https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=GOV&sectionNum=3511.1."
        },
        {
          "code": "Gov. Code 54950-54963",
          "description": "The Ralph M. Brown Act",
          "url": "https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displayText.xhtml?lawCode=GOV&division=2.&title=5.&part=1.&chapter=9.&article="
        },
        {
          "code": "Gov. Code 7920.000-7930.215",
          "description": "California Public Records Act",
          "url": "https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displayexpandedbranch.xhtml?tocCode=GOV&division=10.&title=1.&part=&chapter=&article="
        },
        {
          "code": "Gov. Code 8625-8629",
          "description": "California Emergency Services Act",
          "url": "https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displayText.xhtml?lawCode=GOV&division=1.&title=2.&part=&chapter=7.&article=13."
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Federal",
      "references": [
        {
          "code": "28 CFR 35.160",
          "description": "Effective communications for individuals with disabilities",
          "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-28/chapter-I/part-35/subpart-E/section-35.160"
        },
        {
          "code": "28 CFR 36.303",
          "description": "Nondiscrimination on the basis of disability; public accommodations, auxiliary aids, and services",
          "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-28/chapter-I/part-36/subpart-C/section-36.303"
        },
        {
          "code": "42 USC 12101-12213",
          "description": "Americans with Disabilities Act",
          "url": "https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?path=/prelim@title42/chapter126&edition=prelim"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Management Resources",
      "references": [
        {
          "code": "Attorney General Opinion",
          "description": "78 Ops.Cal.Atty.Gen. 327 (1995)",
          "url": "https://oag.ca.gov/opinions"
        },
        {
          "code": "Attorney General Opinion",
          "description": "79 Ops.Cal.Atty.Gen. 69 (1996)",
          "url": "https://oag.ca.gov/opinions"
        },
        {
          "code": "Attorney General Opinion",
          "description": "84 Ops.Cal.Atty.Gen. 181 (2001)",
          "url": "https://oag.ca.gov/opinions"
        },
        {
          "code": "Attorney General Opinion",
          "description": "84 Ops.Cal.Atty.Gen. 30 (2001)",
          "url": "https://oag.ca.gov/opinions"
        },
        {
          "code": "Attorney General Opinion",
          "description": "88 Ops.Cal.Atty.Gen. 218 (2005)",
          "url": "https://oag.ca.gov/opinions"
        },
        {
          "code": "Court Decision",
          "description": "Knight First Amendment Institute at Columbia University v. Trump (2019) 928 F.3d 226",
          "url": "https://www.govinfo.gov/#advanced"
        },
        {
          "code": "Court Decision",
          "description": "Garnier v. Poway Unified School District (S.D. Cal. September 26, 2019) No. 17-cv-2215-W (JLB), 2019 WL 4736208",
          "url": "https://www.lexisnexis.com/clients/CACourts/"
        },
        {
          "code": "Court Decision",
          "description": "Wolfe v. City of Fremont (2006) 144 Cal.App. 4th 533",
          "url": "https://www.lexisnexis.com/clients/CACourts/"
        },
        {
          "code": "CSBA Publication",
          "description": "The Brown Act: School Boards and Open Meeting Laws, rev. 2023",
          "url": "https://www.csba.org/productsandservices/CSBAStore/WebProductDetails.aspx?webproductid=67dc69ec-34e6-e411-80e2-005056b02a09&portalid=#gsc.tab=0"
        },
        {
          "code": "Institute for Local Government Publication",
          "description": "The ABCs of Open Government Laws",
          "url": "https://www.ca-ilg.org/abc"
        },
        {
          "code": "League of California Cities Publication",
          "description": "Open and Public V: A Guide to the Ralph M. Brown Act, 2016",
          "url": "https://www.cazadero-csd.org/files/16ab87a6e/190917+A+Guide+to+the+Ralph+Brown+Act.pdf"
        },
        {
          "code": "Website",
          "description": "CSBA District and County Office of Education Legal Services",
          "url": "https://legalservices.csba.org/"
        },
        {
          "code": "Website",
          "description": "CSBA, GAMUT Meetings",
          "url": "https://www.csba.org/ProductsAndServices/AllServices/GamutMeetingsPolicy"
        },
        {
          "code": "Website",
          "description": "Institute for Local Government",
          "url": "http://www.ca-ilg.org"
        },
        {
          "code": "Website",
          "description": "League of California Cities",
          "url": "http://www.cacities.org"
        },
        {
          "code": "Website",
          "description": "California Attorney General's Office",
          "url": "http://oag.ca.gov"
        },
        {
          "code": "Website",
          "description": "CSBA",
          "url": "http://www.csba.org"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "crossRefs": [
    {
      "code": "0410",
      "title": "Nondiscrimination In District Programs And Activities",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "0420.4",
      "title": "Charter School Authorization",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "0420.4",
      "title": "Charter School Authorization",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "0420.43",
      "title": "Charter School Revocation",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "0450",
      "title": "Comprehensive Safety Plan",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "0450",
      "title": "Comprehensive Safety Plan",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "0460",
      "title": "Local Control And Accountability Plan",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "0460",
      "title": "Local Control And Accountability Plan",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "1113",
      "title": "District And School Websites",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "1113",
      "title": "District And School Websites",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "1114",
      "title": "District-Sponsored Social Media",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "1114",
      "title": "District-Sponsored Social Media",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "1114-E PDF(1)",
      "title": "District-Sponsored Social Media",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "1160",
      "title": "Political Processes",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "1220",
      "title": "Citizen Advisory Committees",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "1220",
      "title": "Citizen Advisory Committees",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "1330",
      "title": "Use Of School Facilities",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "1330",
      "title": "Use Of School Facilities",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "1340",
      "title": "Access To District Records",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "1340",
      "title": "Access To District Records",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "1431",
      "title": "Waivers",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "2000",
      "title": "Concepts And Roles",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "2111",
      "title": "Superintendent Governance Standards",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "2120",
      "title": "Superintendent Recruitment And Selection",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "2121",
      "title": "Superintendent's Contract",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "3100",
      "title": "Budget",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "3100",
      "title": "Budget",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "3280",
      "title": "Sale Or Lease Of District-Owned Real Property",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "3280",
      "title": "Sale Or Lease Of District-Owned Real Property",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "3311",
      "title": "Bids",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "3311",
      "title": "Bids",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "3312",
      "title": "Contracts",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "3314",
      "title": "Payment For Goods And Services",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "3314",
      "title": "Payment For Goods And Services",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "3516",
      "title": "Emergencies And Disaster Preparedness Plan",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "3516",
      "title": "Emergencies And Disaster Preparedness Plan",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "4117.14",
      "title": "Postretirement Employment",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "4141.6",
      "title": "Concerted Action/Work Stoppage",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "4241.6",
      "title": "Concerted Action/Work Stoppage",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "4312.1",
      "title": "Contracts",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "5113.12",
      "title": "District School Attendance Review Board",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "5113.12",
      "title": "District School Attendance Review Board",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "6173.1",
      "title": "Education For Foster Youth",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "6173.1",
      "title": "Education For Foster Youth",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "7150",
      "title": "Site Selection And Development",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "7150",
      "title": "Site Selection And Development",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "7214",
      "title": "General Obligation Bonds",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "7214",
      "title": "General Obligation Bonds",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "7310",
      "title": "Naming Of Facility",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "9000",
      "title": "Role Of The Board",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "9005",
      "title": "Governance Standards",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "9100",
      "title": "Organization",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "9121",
      "title": "President",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "9130",
      "title": "Board Committees",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "9140",
      "title": "Board Representatives",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "9220",
      "title": "Governing Board Elections",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "9230",
      "title": "Orientation",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "9270",
      "title": "Conflict Of Interest",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "9270-E(1)",
      "title": "Conflict Of Interest",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "9310",
      "title": "Board Policies",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "9322",
      "title": "Agenda/Meeting Materials",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "9323",
      "title": "Meeting Conduct",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "9323.2",
      "title": "Actions By The Board",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "9324",
      "title": "Minutes And Recordings",
      "type": "AR"
    },
    {
      "code": "9400",
      "title": "Board Self-Evaluation",
      "type": "AR"
    }
  ],
  "attachments": []
}
